UN Security Council discussing condemnation of Taleban

Taleban fighters in Ghazni, Afghanistan, on Aug 12, 2021. PHOTO: AFP

NEW YORK (REUTERS) - The UN Security Council is discussing a draft statement that would condemn Taleban attacks on cities and towns causing high civilian casualties and threaten sanctions for abuses and acts that risk Afghanistan's peace and stability, diplomats said on Thursday (Aug 12).

The formal statement, drafted by Estonia and Norway and seen by Reuters, has to be agreed by consensus by the 15-member body.

The text also "strongly affirms that the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan is not recognised at the United Nations and declares that it does not and will not support the establishment of any government in Afghanistan imposed through military force or restoration of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan".

The UN special envoy for Afghanistan, Ms Deborah Lyons, last week questioned the Taleban's commitment to a political settlement, telling the Security Council that the war has entered a "deadlier and more destructive phase".

"The Security Council condemns in the strongest terms possible the armed attacks by Taleban forces on cities and towns across Afghanistan, resulting in high numbers of civilian casualties," the draft statement reads.

The draft text also underlines the council's "readiness to impose additional measures on those responsible for violations or abuses of human rights or violations of international humanitarian law, including those involved in attacks targeting civilians, and individuals or entities engaging in, or providing support for, acts that threaten peace, stability or security".

The United Nations said on Thursday it is particularly concerned about a shift in fighting in Afghanistan to urban areas, warning that if a Taleban offensive reaches the capital Kabul it would have a "catastrophic impact on civilians".

The Taleban has stepped up its campaign to defeat the US-backed government since April as foreign forces complete their withdrawal after 20 years. The Islamist militants now control about two-thirds of Afghanistan.

The group claimed control over two of Afghanistan's biggest cities on Thursday, according to media reports. The United States and Britain said they would send thousands of troops to help evacuate their embassy staff.

The fall of major cities was a sign that Afghans welcome the Taleban, a spokesman for the group said, adding that the militants would "not close the door to the political track", according to Al Jazeera TV.

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