Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano puts on spectacular lava display
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Incandescent lava from Kilauea was being hurled more than 460m into the air, with plumes of smoke and gases rising as high as 6km.
PHOTO: AFP
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LOS ANGELES - Hawaii’s Kilauea was spraying a spectacular fountain of lava on Jan 12, keeping up its reputation as one of the world’s most active volcanoes.
For over a year now, Kilauea has been regularly throwing out thousands of tonnes of molten rock
Volcanologists with the US Geological Survey said the incandescent lava was being hurled more than 460m into the air, with plumes of smoke and gases rising as high as 6km.
Eruptions such as this one tend to last around one day, the USGS said, but can still vent up to 100,000 tonnes of sulphur dioxide.
This gas reacts in the atmosphere to create a visible haze known as vog – volcanic smog – which can cause respiratory and other problems.
Tiny slivers of volcanic glass, known as “Pele’s hair”, are also thrown into the air.
Named after Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of volcanoes, the strands can be very sharp and can cause irritation to the skin and eyes.
The eruption poses no immediate danger to any human settlement, with the caldera having been closed to the public for almost two decades.
Kilauea has been very active since 1983 and erupts relatively regularly.
It is one of six active volcanoes located in the Hawaiian Islands, which also include Mauna Loa, the largest volcano in the world.
Kilauea is much smaller than neighbouring Mauna Loa, but it is far more active and regularly wows helicopter-riding tourists who come to see its red-hot shows. AFP
