US envoy calls for ‘transparent, credible’ Beirut blast probe

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A senior US official called on Saturday (August 15) for a "thorough, transparent and credible" investigation into this month's Beirut port blast that killed 172 people and injured several thousand in the city.
David Hale speaks to journalists in Beirut, Lebanon, Aug 15, 2020. PHOTO: EPA-EFE
A big Lebanese flag is seen on a damaged building in the aftermath of a massive explosion in Beirut, Aug 15, 2020. PHOTO: REUTERS

BEIRUT (REUTERS) - US envoy David Hale called on Saturday (Aug 15) for a "transparent and credible" probe into the monster blast at Beirut's port, as FBI investigators headed for Lebanon.

"We need to make sure there is a thorough and transparent, credible investigation," Hale said, while touring the blast site on the final day of a visit to the crisis-hit country.

A huge stock of hazardous material abandoned in a warehouse at the port in the heart of the capital exploded on Aug 4, killing 177 people and devastating swathes of Beirut.

The hundreds of tonnes of ammonium nitrate had been left unsecured for several years, despite repeated warnings of the dangers it posed.

"We can never go back to an era in which anything goes at the port or the borders of Lebanon," Hale, US Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, told reporters.

"Every state, every sovereign state, controls its ports and its borders thoroughly," he added.

"I imagine all Lebanese would like... not to have the anything goes atmosphere." Hours after Hale's visit to the blast site, the Lebanese army announced the remains of three other people had been recovered near the port's towering grain silos that were gutted by the explosion.

The disaster led to demands at home and abroad for an international investigation, calls that have been rebuffed by Lebanon's political leaders, widely accused of negligence that led to the blast.

SYMPTOM OF DEEPER ISSUES

Hale said members of the Federal Bureau of Investigation would arrive over the weekend at the invitation of Lebanese authorities and that they would help determine "what led to the circumstances of this explosion".

In a statement closing his visit, Hale laid a portion of the blame on Lebanese authorities for the disaster, saying it was in part "a symptom of much deeper ails in lebanon".

"Unfortunately, nearly everyone in authority bears a measure of responsibility" for problems in the country that have "gone on for far too long," he said.

"I am talking about the decades of mismanagement, corruption and the repeated failure of Lebanese leaders to undertake meaningful, sustained reform."

The powerful Shi'ite group Hezbollah, which dominates parliament with its allies, stands accused of wielding great influence over Beirut's port and border posts.

The explosion reignited claims that Hezbollah, which is designated by Washington as a terrorist group, stored arms at the blast site.

The movement's chief Hassan Nasrallah on Friday strongly denied the charges.

"We have nothing in the port: not an arms depot, nor a missile depot nor missiles nor rifles nor bombs nor bullets nor (ammonium) nitrate," he insisted.

Many Lebanese blame the blast on decades of corruption and negligence by Lebanon's ruling class - consisting largely of ex-warlords from its 1975-1990 civil war.

The FBI personnel are to join other international experts already on the ground, including from France, which has launched its own probe.

Lebanese authorities too have opened an enquiry, despite scepticism at home over the credibility of a state-led investigation.

Public prosecutor Ghassan Oueidat has filed lawsuits against 21 suspects over the blast, 19 of whom are already in custody.

Judge Fadi Sawan, who was appointed Friday to lead investigations, is to start interrogating suspects next week.

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