Afghan rivals say they're close to ending leadership feud

Afghan President Ashraf Ghani (left) and Mr Abdullah Abdullah, seen here in a 2016 file photo, have drafted a deal to resolve the stand-off over last year's disputed presidential election.
Afghan President Ashraf Ghani (left) and Mr Abdullah Abdullah, seen here in a 2016 file photo, have drafted a deal to resolve the stand-off over last year's disputed presidential election. PHOTO: REUTERS

KABUL • Afghan President Ashraf Ghani and rival Abdullah Abdullah are close to resolving a stand-off over last year's disputed presidential election that has threatened a US-brokered peace process, both sides said yesterday.

The feud culminated in both men declaring themselves president at parallel inauguration ceremonies in March this year.

A draft deal has been finalised that includes proposals that Mr Abdullah lead a high council for peace talks and have a half-share in government appointments, said Mr Fraidoon Khwazoon, a spokesman for Mr Abdullah.

"In principle, an agreement is reached, but there are a few things that need to be finalised. We believe they are not big obstacles and will be solved," Mr Khwazoon said.

The dispute has sparked fears among many, including the United States, that the split was undermining momentum in peace talks with Islamist Taleban insurgents.

Mr Ghani's spokesman, Mr Sediq Sediqi, said on Twitter on Friday that there had been progress in resolving the dispute.

"Progress has been made in the ongoing negotiations and discussions on important political issues and matters to resolve them politically," Mr Sediqi said.

Both sides have been under international pressure to strike a deal.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo flew to Afghanistan in March for a one-day visit to try to broker an arrangement even as most travel was halted due to the coronavirus pandemic. "We have told both sides to firm up a deal this week. If not, then aid could be hit badly in this time," a senior Western diplomat said yesterday.

Spokesmen for the US Embassy in Kabul and for Mr Ghani declined to comment.

A spokesman for Mr Abdullah said donors had emphasised they should solve the issue but they had not been given a deadline to come to a resolution.

Mr Pompeo had announced a US$1 billion (S$1.4 billion) reduction in aid and threatened to slash the same amount next year to try to force Mr Abdullah and Mr Ghani to end their feud.

After nearly 20 years of fighting the Taleban, the United States is looking for a way to extricate itself and to achieve peace between the US-backed government and the militant group.

The US and the Taleban signed a pact on Feb 29 that was designed to pave the way for peace talks between the militant group and the Afghan government.

But formal talks have not started because of the political feud, as well as an escalation in violence by the Taleban since the deal was reached and disagreements over a prisoner swop.

REUTERS

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Sunday Times on May 03, 2020, with the headline Afghan rivals say they're close to ending leadership feud. Subscribe