Macron reshuffles Cabinet to spearhead coronavirus recovery

Riot police in Paris blocking feminist protesters demonstrating yesterday against the nomination of Mr Gerald Darmanin as French Interior Minister. France is beefing up three ministries and focusing on tackling the pandemic's social and economic fall
Riot police in Paris blocking feminist protesters demonstrating yesterday against the nomination of Mr Gerald Darmanin as French Interior Minister. France is beefing up three ministries and focusing on tackling the pandemic's social and economic fallout, and the environment. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE
Interior Minister Christophe Castaner (left) has been replaced by Mr Gerald Darmanin in a Cabinet reshuffle, days after voters punished President Emmanuel Macron and his party in local polls. PHOTOS: EPA-EFE
Interior Minister Christophe Castaner (left) has been replaced by Mr Gerald Darmanin in a Cabinet reshuffle, days after voters punished President Emmanuel Macron and his party in local polls. PHOTOS: EPA-EFE

PARIS • France is beefing up three ministries to spearhead the country's recovery from coronavirus turmoil as Mr Emmanuel Macron attempts to recast his presidency less than two years before a possible re-election bid.

In a Cabinet reshuffle days after voters punished Mr Macron and his party in local polls, the President and his new Prime Minister Jean Castex are focusing on tackling the pandemic's social and economic fallout, and the environment.

Mr Macron, 42, swept into power in 2017 promising to cut corporate taxes and ease regulation to drive growth and create jobs, while protecting the most vulnerable. But the worst depression in decades has reversed some hard-fought gains and left Mr Macron with 21 months to persuade voters that his reforms will leave them better off.

On the eve of Monday's reshuffle, Mr Macron said his campaign promises remained central to his policymaking. But he said they must "adapt to international upheavals and the crisis we are living through: a new path must be drawn".

Political rivals denounced the reshuffle as window-dressing that would not deliver the "new path" Mr Macron promises.

Mr Bruno Le Maire, who spent heavily to keep flagship firms afloat and save jobs during the lockdown, will remain at the helm of a finance ministry tasked with steering France out of the downturn, and now has full control of the budget.

Ms Elisabeth Borne will take charge of an enhanced labour and social affairs ministry just as the depression unravels gains on unemployment.

Mr Macron wants to reset relations with unions and voters after waves of protests. Ms Borne, who successfully pushed through changes to French railways in the face of union opposition, will be in charge of seeing sensitive pension reforms over the line.

One of Mr Macron's earliest and most loyal supporters from the left, Mr Christophe Castaner, was ousted as interior minister. He was replaced by Mr Gerald Darmanin, a close friend of former conservative president Nicolas Sarkozy.

And just a week after the Green party seized control of some of France's biggest cities, including Lyon and Bordeaux, establishing themselves as a real political force, Mr Macron has named former ecologist Barbara Pompili as environment minister.

Ms Pompili's ministry will oversee energy and housing as Mr Macron places more emphasis on green policies to drive the economic rebound and build a sustainable future for companies like Air France and Renault. In 2018, she chaired a parliamentary committee that delivered a report critical of France's nuclear power industry.

A senior source inside state-owned utility EDF has described her appointment as disastrous for the sector. But Greenpeace France said it was sceptical how much influence over environmental policymaking Ms Pompili would have.

A presidential aide has said the theme for the main economic briefs is "continuity", in a sign that Mr Macron will not veer left and will seek to consolidate his centre-right base ahead of 2022.

Mr Macron's appointment of Mr Castex, a little-known senior civil servant, as prime minister was taken as a sign by rivals that he was intent on taking back full control of policy ahead of elections in 2022.

They said the changes fell short, however, of the reinvention Mr Macron had promised.

"It's a game of musical chairs," Mr Alexis Corbiere, a lawmaker for the far-left France Unbowed party, told BFM TV. "Let's be frank, it's a road map for more of the same."

REUTERS, AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on July 08, 2020, with the headline Macron reshuffles Cabinet to spearhead coronavirus recovery. Subscribe