EU negotiator Michel Barnier denies Brexit bill 'punishment'

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The EU's chief Brexit negotiator says Britain will have to settle its debts to Brussels before talks can begin in earnest. But Michel Barnier wouldn't confirm reports that the EU could seek up to €100 billion (S$152 billion).
European Chief Negotiator for Brexit Michel Barnier speaks during a news conference in Brussels, on May 3, 2017. PHOTO: REUTERS

BRUSSELS (AFP) - The European Union's chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier insisted on Wednesday (May 3) the bloc was not punishing Britain as London firmly rejected a reported ¤100 billion (S$152 billion) exit bill.

Mr Barnier warned however against the "illusion" that leaving the EU would be quick or painless, urging Britain to start talks as soon as possible after its general election in June.

"There is no punishment, there is no Brexit bill. The financial settlement is only about settling the accounts," Mr Barnier told a news conference as he unveiled his proposed negotiating mandate for two years of talks.

"There is no question of demanding a blank cheque from the United Kingdom, that is not a serious question," the French former European Commissioner and government minister said.

Britain's Brexit minister David Davis said his country could simply walk away from the negotiations, following a report in the Financial Times that the estimated bill for Britain's departure had soared from ¤60 billion to ¤100 billion.

"We will not be paying 100 billion," he told British media.

"In the walk-away circumstance there is nothing to be paid."

Prime Minister Theresa May has warned that she would rather Britain exit the EU without any agreement on future ties than accept a "bad deal".

But Mrs May was put on the defensive this week after leaks about a disastrous dinner in London with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker and Mr Barnier.

The leaders of the other 27 EU nations on Saturday (April 29) unanimously agreed a tough set of guidelines for the talks with Britain, covering issues of money, the rights of EU citizens, and the border in Northern Ireland.

They insist that Britain must settle those divorce issues before talks on a future EU-UK trade deal can begin.

Mr Barnier warned that the "clock is ticking" for a settlement and urged London to get serious to boost the chances of reaching a deal.

"Some have created the illusion that Brexit would have no material impact on our lives, or that negotiations can be concluded quickly and painlessly. This is not the case," he said.

Mr Barnier said the calculations of what the EU says Britain owes would be based on "rigorous methodology".

He called on Britain to guarantee "for life" the rights of three million EU citizens living in Britain, who are currently allowed to live, work and study there freely under EU rules.

Mr Barnier will also visit Ireland next week for talks on avoiding a hard border with Northern Ireland which could jeopardise the peace process in the British province.

The EU 27 are expected on May 22 to give Mr Barnier a formal mandate to conduct talks over the next two years with Britain.

Mr Barnier has said he needs to wrap up talks by October 2018 to get any Brexit deal through the European Parliament in time for Britain's scheduled departure from the EU on March 29, 2019.

Britain voted to leave the EU in June 2016 in a closely fought referendum, the first country to do so.

If the first contacts in Britain's divorce from the union it entered four decades ago are anything to go by, the negotiations will be difficult.

Mrs May wants trade talks and divorce negotiations to start in parallel - one of the demands that led Mr Juncker to say that some in Britain "underestimate the technical difficulties we have to face".

A report in Sunday's edition of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung newspaper said Mr Juncker left the meeting "10 times more sceptical" about the prospect of a Brexit deal.

It said sources close to the negotiations put the chances of Brexit negotiations collapsing without a deal at more than 50 per cent.

Mr Juncker reportedly informed German Chancellor Angela Merkel of his doubts, saying that Mrs May was in a "different galaxy".

Dr Merkel then warned Britain against having "illusions" about the talks, prompting Mrs May to hit back by accusing the EU 27 of ganging up against her country.

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