France

Champagne hillsides, houses and cellars

A champagne vineyard in Villenauxe-la-Grande, near Epernay, eastern France.
A champagne vineyard in Villenauxe-la-Grande, near Epernay, eastern France. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

These sites in Champagne, a region in north-east France, are recognised for producing the drink that bears the area's name.

The three components - the supply basin formed by the historic hillsides, the production sites with their underground cellars, and the Champagne Houses, which are sales and distribution centres - illustrate the entire production process.

Unesco said the sites bear "clear testimony to the development of a very specialised artisan activity that has become an agro-industrial enterprise". The sparkling wine of champagne is produced via secondary fermentation in the bottle. This makes champagne "bubbly" owing to the containment of carbon dioxide.

Burgundy, another wine-making region in France, was also inscribed on the Unesco World Heritage List. Vineyards there produce some of the world's finest red wines.

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on July 07, 2015, with the headline Champagne hillsides, houses and cellars. Subscribe