Thousands protest against pardon of Peru's ailing ex-president Fujimori

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Peru's political and social crisis continues as former President Alberto Fujimori’s pleads for forgiveness after his release from prison, and president Kuczynski calls for reconciliation.
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Police officers clashed with protesters in Lima, Peru, for a second day on Monday (December 25) after Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski pardoned former authoritarian leader Alberto Fujimori.
People holding pictures of victims of the guerrilla conflict in the 80s and 90s marching in protest against Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski over his pardon of former president Alberto Fujimori. PHOTO: REUTERS

LIMA (AFP) - Thousands of Peruvians marched in Lima on Monday (Dec 25) to protest against the pardon of ailing former president Alberto Fujimori, who was serving a 25-year sentence for human rights abuses.

Current President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski ordered the pardon of Fujimori and seven other prisoners on Sunday on humanitarian grounds, once again placing himself in the middle of a political crisis just days after he avoided impeachment.

On Monday, protesters called for Mr Kuczynski's departure from office.

"Out, out PPK! Out, out PPK!" angry demonstrators chanted in reference to the President, who had promised during his electoral campaign the previous year that he would not free Fujimori.

"Fujimori, murderer and thief. No to the pardon!" read one of the signs held by the protesters, some of whom also carried a giant Peruvian flag.

Relatives of victims of Fujimori's brutal rule took part in the march.

"We are here as relatives to reject this illegal pardon, because it does not correspond to the gravity of the crimes," Gisella Ortiz, representative of a group of relatives of victims, told reporters.

SPH Brightcove Video
Peruvians march through the capital, Lima, to protest President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's pardon of former strongman Alberto Fujimori.

A strong force of anti-riot police moved through the streets of Lima with the protesters and sought to prevent them from heading to the clinic where Fujimori is hospitalised.

Mr Kuczynski said his decision to grant the pardon relied on a medical evaluation that Fujimori suffered a progressive and incurable illness and that conditions in prison "represent a grave risk to his life".

But the move came after Fujimori's son Kenji drained votes away from a parliamentary bid on Thursday to impeach Mr Kuczynski on suspicion of corruption, sparking speculation the pardon was political payback.

The condition of Alberto Fujimori, 79, was "delicate" and "a decision will be made" based on how he responds to treatment at the Centenario Clinic, a doctor at the facility, Alejandro Aguinaga, told reporters.

He said there was no prospect of Fujimori leaving soon.

Fujimori was transferred from his cell to a clinic on Saturday suffering from low blood pressure and an irregular heartbeat.

"He remains in intensive care. His condition is favourable but other tests are necessary," Dr Aguinaga said.

He said the former president had already undergone scans of his brain and heart, and stated that the cardiac problem was accentuating "various degenerative pathologies". Mr Kenji Fujimori posted an online video of his father in intensive care.

Alberto Fujimori has been hospitalised on several previous occasions, the last time in September, and has had heart, back and stomach trouble as well as several operations to remove cancerous growths from his tongue.

The former leader has spent more than a decade imprisoned for ruthlessly cracking down on political rivals and for ordering dozens of murders and overseeing other brutal tactics.

Despite his conviction for human rights abuses, however, Fujimori retains a level of popularity in Peru for having defeated lef-wing guerrillas and for stabilising the economy after a period of crisis.

That dichotomy has come to the fore with the pardon: Dozens of supporters gathered in front of the hospital looking after him, while opponents later demonstrated in Lima against him.

Fujimori, of Japanese descent, ruled Peru between 1990 and 2000. His reign quickly became autocratic after a 1992 internal coup in which he dissolved the legislature.

The pardon was Mr Kuczynski's first major act after surviving the impeachment bid that was spearheaded by Mr Kenji Fujimori's sister, Keiko, who is also a legislator and who narrowly lost the last presidential election.

Mr Kuczynski, a former Wall Street banker, was accused of lying to cover up US$5 million (S$6.7 million) in payments received from disgraced Brazilian construction firm Odebrecht.

He faces a struggle to influence Peru's opposition-dominated Congress, where his party has just 18 seats.

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