Japan prepares for its next natural disaster

Its new agency has plenty to do before a catastrophe strikes.

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Evacuees rest in a shelter in Uki, Kumamoto prefecture on July 29, 2026, after an earthquake struck southwestern Japan the previous day.

Evacuees rest in a shelter in Uki, Kumamoto prefecture, on July 29, after an earthquake struck south-western Japan.

PHOTO: AFP

The Economist

Among the countries most prone to natural disasters, Japan has a habit of spawning new bureaucracies. Yet despite in recent years launching agencies for digital technology and for children and families, its governments have consistently batted away a more obvious idea: to set up a disaster agency. That changed on Nov 2.

At the new body’s launch, Goshi Hosono, its freshly appointed minister, stood before a backdrop with a colourful logo resembling the character for “prevent” in bosai, or disaster prevention. He vowed to make Japan “the world’s most disaster-prepared nation”, ready for calamities “on the scale of a national crisis”.

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