Air pollution: Why London is struggling to breathe

Although London's air often appears clear to the naked eye, the city has suffered from illegal levels of air pollution since 2010, with particularly dangerous levels of nitrogen dioxide, which comes mainly from diesel vehicles. This is despite dramat
Although London's air often appears clear to the naked eye, the city has suffered from illegal levels of air pollution since 2010, with particularly dangerous levels of nitrogen dioxide, which comes mainly from diesel vehicles. This is despite dramatic shifts in transport policy, with increased cycling and a congestion charge helping to reduce the number of vehicles on the roads in central London by 25 per cent in the past decade. PHOTO: REUTERS
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LONDON • Four years ago, Ms Sophie Power was walking along Marylebone Road, thinking of the son she was pregnant with at the time. The buses, lorries and cabs clogging the central London thoroughfare make it one of the most polluted places in Britain.

"I wondered how to protect him," she says, pointing to a study that found that children in polluted areas develop stunted lung capacity that is 8 to 10 per cent smaller as a result. "The pollution inevitably has an impact," she says.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on August 22, 2018, with the headline Air pollution: Why London is struggling to breathe. Subscribe