Third derivatives exchange starts with palm oil futures

KUALA LUMPUR • Singapore's third derivatives exchange kicked off trading yesterday with the launch of palm oil futures, with other contracts expected down the line.

The US dollar-denominated palm olein futures will give traders another option beyond benchmark ringgit-denominated contracts offered from Malaysia as the Asia Pacific Exchange (Apex) looks to get a foothold in the region.

Apex's September palm olein futures contract opened at US$635 a tonne and was last down 0.3 per cent. A November contract was up 1.7 per cent after opening at US$650 a tonne.

"Traded volume in the first half-hour seems very good, but we need to see if this is just first-day euphoria or if the market can sustain," said a palm oil futures trader in Kuala Lumpur.

He declined to be identified as he was not authorised to speak with the media.

Apex is backed by Mr Eugene Zhu, a former chief executive of China's Dalian Commodity Exchange, and has said its major shareholders include Chinese conglomerate CEFC China Energy, Chinese futures commission merchant Xinhu Group and other international investment funds.

The bourse plans to offer other futures and options based on commodities from sectors including agriculture, energy, petrochemicals and metals, as well as on interest rates and stock indexes.

The benchmark palm oil contract on the Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Exchange closed up 0.8 per cent at RM2,492 a tonne on Thursday evening, while the most-active palm olein contract on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was last down 0.2 per cent at 5,154 yuan.

Palm oil comprises more than 70 per cent of China's edible oil imports of about five million tonnes a year, although demand has been slowing as record soya bean imports boost soya oil production.

The country is the world's second-largest palm oil buyer after India.

Indonesia and Malaysia produce nearly 90 per cent of the world's palm oil.

Bursa Malaysia launched a dollar-denominated crude palm oil contract in September 2008, and a dollar-denominated palm olein contract in June 2014.

However, trading volumes for both contracts are close to zero as the contracts lack market makers, said Kuala Lumpur-based traders.

REUTERS

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on May 26, 2018, with the headline Third derivatives exchange starts with palm oil futures. Subscribe