eBay deepens e-commerce gloom with disappointing forecast as pandemic boom fades

The company projected second-quarter revenue of between US$2.35 billion (S$3.2 billion) and US$2.40 billion. PHOTO: REUTERS

BENGALURU (REUTERS) - eBay on Wednesday (May 4) became the latest e-commerce retailer to give a gloomy revenue forecast as growth slows in the sector after two years of rapid expansion during the pandemic, sending its shares down 6 per cent in extended trading.

The company projected second-quarter revenue of between US$2.35 billion (S$3.2 billion) and US$2.40 billion, compared with the average analyst expectation of US$2.54 billion, according to Refinitiv IBES data. Its full-year forecast was also below market estimates.

The dour view reflects the expected hit from a return of pre-pandemic shopping habits and stubbornly high inflation, which is likely to curtail consumer spending. It also mirrors weakness seen at larger rival Amazon.com and arts-and-crafts marketplace Etsy.

In the first three months of the year, eBay's gross merchandise volume - a widely watched figure for the e-commerce industry's performance - slumped 20 per cent to US$19.4 billion.

Ukraine conflict impact

Chief financial officer Stephen Priest said on a post-earnings call that the business also took a hit from the conflict in Ukraine, which has weighed on e-commerce traffic in its key markets of Germany and Britain.

"Those negative impacts will continue through 2022," he said.

The e-commerce sector has grappled with a jump in costs in recent months due to a tight labour market and an ongoing supply chain crisis.

Active buyers on eBay declined 13 per cent to 142 million in the quarter. Revenue fell 6 per cent to US$2.48 billion, but came in slightly above expectations of US$2.46 billion.

While the company's first-quarter adjusted profit was better than estimates, its forecast for earnings in the current period of 87 cents per share to 91 cents per share was below the average analyst view of US$1.01 per share.

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