China's yuan overtakes Sing dollar, is world's 8th most-used payment currency: Swift

China's yuan has become one of the world's 10 most-used currencies for payments, overtaking the Singapore dollar and Hong Kong dollar, global transaction services organisation Swift said on Thursday. -- FILE PHOTO: REUTERS
China's yuan has become one of the world's 10 most-used currencies for payments, overtaking the Singapore dollar and Hong Kong dollar, global transaction services organisation Swift said on Thursday. -- FILE PHOTO: REUTERS

HONG KONG (REUTERS) - China's yuan has become one of the world's 10 most-used currencies for payments, overtaking the Singapore dollar and Hong Kong dollar, global transaction services organisation Swift said on Thursday.

In December, the Chinese currency was ranked 8th for payments, according to Swift.

It said that over the past three years, the yuan had overtaken 22 currencies, and in December had a market share of 1.12 per cent, behind the Swiss franc, with 1.29 per cent.

Yuan payments increased 15 per cent in December from November, while those for other currencies rose 7 per cent, according to Swift.

In October, the yuan overtook the euro to become the second-most used currency in trade finance.

Among significant Asian currencies, only the yuan and the Korean won strengthened during 2013. The "redback" rose 2.8 per cent against the United States dollar for the year, hitting record highs.

Traders expect the yuan will appreciate by around 3 per cent again in 2014, though China's central bank has kept it on a tight leash so far this year.

Beijing is stepping up efforts to make its currency an international one by accelerating reforms in domestic markets as well as introducing pilot programmes to allow freer yuan movements cross borders.

Yuan trade settlement has expanded quickly since it first began in 2009. The percentage of China's trade settled in yuan rose to about 20 per cent in November from 12 per cent in 2012, according to the People's Bank of China.

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