China Feb exports fall the most in 3 years

Widening fall in imports, shrinking trade surplus deepen slowdown worries

A port in Qingdao in China's Shandong province. February exports fell 20.7 per cent from a year earlier, the largest fall since February 2016, Customs data showed yesterday.
A port in Qingdao in China's Shandong province. February exports fell 20.7 per cent from a year earlier, the largest fall since February 2016, Customs data showed yesterday. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

BEIJING • China's exports tumbled the most in three years last month while imports fell for a third straight month, pointing to a further slowdown in the economy despite a spate of support measures.

Global investors and China's major trading partners are closely watching to see how quickly its economy is cooling after growth slowed to a near 30-year-low last year.

February exports fell 20.7 per cent from a year earlier, the largest decline since February 2016, Customs data showed yesterday.

Economists polled by Reuters had expected a 4.8 per cent drop after January's 9.1 per cent rise.

Imports fell 5.2 per cent from a year earlier, worse than analysts' forecasts for a 1.4 per cent fall and widening from January's 1.5 per cent drop.

That left the country with a trade surplus of US$4.12 billion (S$5.6 billion) for the month, much smaller than forecasts of US$26.38 billion.

Analysts warn that data from China in the first two months of the year should be read with caution due to business disruptions caused by the long Chinese New Year holidays, which came in mid-February last year but started on Feb 4 this year.

But many China watchers had expected a weak start to the year for the world's largest trading nations as factory surveys showed dwindling domestic and export orders, and the Sino-US trade war dragged on.

US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday that trade talks with China were moving along well and predicted either a "good deal" or no deal between the world's two largest economies.

Mr Trump postponed a sharp US tariff hike slated for early this month as the talks progressed, but both Washington and Beijing have kept previous tariffs in place. At the same time, global demand has been weakening, particularly in Europe.

Before trade tensions sharply escalated last year, China's economy was already slowing, in part due to a clampdown on riskier lending that starved smaller, private companies of financing and stifled investment.

The government is targeting economic growth of 6.0 per cent to 6.5 per cent this year, Premier Li Keqiang said at Tuesday's opening of the annual meeting of China's Parliament, a lower target than set for last year.

REUTERS

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on March 09, 2019, with the headline China Feb exports fall the most in 3 years. Subscribe