Bangladesh arrests brother of Rohingya insurgency leader

Mohammad Shah Ali was arrested on Jan 15 by the elite Armed Police Battalion. PHOTO: AFP

COX'S BAZAR, BANGLADESH (AFP) - Bangladesh police said on Sunday (Jan 16) that they have arrested the brother of a notorious insurgent leader whose organisation has been blamed for murders and drug trafficking in sprawling Rohingya refugee camps.

The country is home to around 850,000 members of the stateless Muslim minority, who live in patchwork and overcrowded settlements after fleeing systemic discrimination and violence in neighbouring Myanmar.

The Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (Arsa) militant group has been accused of assassinating political opponents, running narcotics and instilling a climate of fear in the camps.

Mohammad Shah Ali, arrested late on Saturday by the elite Armed Police Battalion, is the half-brother of Arsa's infamous leader Ataullah Abu Ammar Jununi.

He was caught in a camp near the coastal city of Cox's Bazar with "arms and drugs", the battalion said in a statement.

Commanding officer Naimul Haque told AFP that Ali had admitted his links with Arsa and that "Ataullah was in regular contact with him".

He also said the police had rescued one person kidnapped by Ali, without giving further details.

A Rohingya refugee living in Nouakar Mat camp confirmed the arrest to AFP.

"Everyone here is terrified by him," said Mr Mohammad Salim. "(He) used to oppress us."

Nearly all of the Rohingya refugees living in the border camp arrived in the wake of a brutal Myanmar military crackdown - now subject to a genocide investigation at The Hague - that began after Arsa attacks on Myanmar police posts in 2017.

Ali's capture is the most high-profile arrest of an Arsa member since the group was accused of murdering influential Rohingya community leader Mohib Ullah in September last year, and killing seven others at an Islamic seminary soon after.

The Bangladeshi authorities launched a dragnet in the camps after the murders, arresting hundreds of people.

Mr Tom Andrews, the United Nations special rapporteur for Myanmar, visited the camps last month and blamed Arsa for much of the crime committed there.

There was no immediate comment from Arsa on Saturday's arrest.

But in a recent video message, Ataullah denied the group's involvement in the drug trade, instead accusing the Bangladeshi authorities of trafficking methamphetamine pills and blaming Rohingya refugees.

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.