Residents fall sick as Philippine oil spill spreads across coastal towns

Thick, black oil sludge contaminate Pola town's white-sand beaches in Oriental Mindoro on March 4, 2023. PHOTO: MAYOR JENNIFER CRUZ/FACEBOOK

?MANILA - At least 14 residents from ??one of ?the ?nine coastal towns affected by a massive oil spill ?in the Philippines have fallen sick.

They were taken to hospital with symptoms including ​​nausea, difficulty in breathing and dizziness​.

However, a health official said on Tuesday that ​​the residents’ symptoms were mostly short term and eventually ​eased after they received medical attention. Only one patient, who is suffering from asthma, has been admitted to the hospital so far.

Pola town ​m​ayor Jennifer Cruz ​said ​the residents ​fell ill as black sludge started coating their white​ ​sand beaches ​after a tanker ​​loaded with 800,000 litres of industrial fuel oil​ capsized off Oriental Mindoro island ​last week.

The ​​​​Department of Health has advised residents to avoid consuming seafood and water from affected towns.

Responders have been told to always wear protective gear and face masks during the cleanup operations. Vulnerable residents such as the elderly and the immunocompromised have been advised to stay away from oil spill-hit areas.

​​Pola is the hardest​​​-hit of the nine towns where the provincial government has declared a state of calamity. ​​This declaration will allow local officials to tap the national government’s calamity funds, and to put a price freeze on basic commodities.

Ms Cruz said the oil spill is already hurting Pola’s tourism industry, as holidaymakers have started cancelling their resort bookings.

The mayor also placed the town under a curfew from 8pm to 4am to prevent younger residents from wandering near the oil spill-hit shores.

“The oil spill will have ​a ​huge impact on our livelihood, environment and especially our health. It’s been five days since the oil slick reached our shores, and it is already hurting our fisherfolk, who have no means to earn money,” said Ms Cruz.

Diesel and industrial fuel oil ​leaked from the MT Princess Empress after ​it encountered ​engine trouble and ​sank in ​rough seas off the coast of Naujan town in Oriental Mindoro on Feb 28.

The authorities are now rushing to contain the worsening oil spill, which ​has reached the coastal province of Antique on a neighbouring island,​ about 130km from where the ship sank.

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources ​warned ​on Tuesday that the oil spill​, if not contained,​ will further spread south-west ​​to Palawan island near the South China Sea in about a week.

It said the oil spill puts at risk about 20,000ha of coral reefs, 9,900ha of mangroves and 6,000ha of seagrass.

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