India’s ruling party projected to have edge in crucial state polls

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People queue to cast their votes, outside a polling station, as police officers stand guard on the day of the Maharashtra state elections, in Mumbai, India, November 20, 2024. REUTERS/Hemanshi Kamani

People queueing outside a polling station in Mumbai on Nov 20 to cast their votes for the Maharashtra state elections.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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MUMBAI – Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s party and its allies are projected to have an edge in two crucial state elections, according to TV exit polls on Nov 20, in an apparent boost for him after a disappointing general election.

Mr Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its allies had more seats than their opponents and were likely to win the majority in elections to the state assemblies of India’s richest state of Maharashtra as well as mineral-rich Jharkhand.

The BJP currently rules Maharashtra but is in the opposition in Jharkhand.

Voting for state legislatures concluded on Nov 21 and votes will be counted on Nov 23.

Exit polls, conducted by private polling firms including TV broadcasters, have a patchy record in India, where electoral outcomes are difficult to predict due to the country’s large and diverse voting population.

Mr Modi lost his majority in parliamentary elections held between April and June earlier in 2024 and had to depend on fickle allies to form a government. His party won state elections in the northern state of Haryana in October, an unexpected boost to the BJP.

Political parties in both states have rolled out a range of measures that they say will benefit farmers and women, both critical voting blocks. REUTERS

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