India to resume military operations in Kashmir

Indian police and paramilitary forces firing tear smoke shells and pellet guns at rock-throwing protesters
Indian police and paramilitary forces firing tear smoke shells and pellet guns at rock-throwing protesters in Srinagar last Saturday. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

NEW DELHI • India said yesterday that it was resuming military operations against rebels in disputed Kashmir after a rare 30-day suspension for the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan expired, with a top minister blaming militant attacks.

Army operations were halted on May 16 at the start of the fasting month, despite a months-long escalation of violence in the Muslim-majority Himalayan region.

Troops would stop the pursuit of militants and door-to-door house searches but would still retaliate if attacked, officials said at the time.

"While the security forces have displayed exemplary restraint during this period, the terrorists have continued with their attacks, on civilians and SFs (security forces), resulting in deaths and injuries," Home Minister Rajnath Singh said on Twitter. "The security forces are being directed to take all necessary actions as earlier to prevent terrorists from launching attacks and indulging in violence," he added.

"The government of India decides not to extend the suspension of operations" in Jammu and Kashmir state, Mr Singh's office said in a separate statement on Twitter. "The operations against terrorists to resume," it added.

The government's suspension had failed to halt the mounting death toll in Indian-administered Kashmir, which is also claimed by Pakistan.

A youth died after being hit by a paramilitary vehicle during a demonstration. A number of militants and at least five soldiers or police were also killed in clashes.

One young Indian soldier from Kashmir, who was on leave for the end of Ramadan, was abducted and murdered by suspected rebels.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a Cabinet meeting last Thursday to discuss whether to extend the initiative, amid a heated debate on the move. It was the first time in almost two decades that Indian authorities had suspended military operations against militants.

Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since the end of British rule in 1947, and the two nations have fought two wars over the territory.

Rebel groups seek independence or a merger of the territory with Pakistan. India accuses Pakistan of arming the rebels but Islamabad says it gives only diplomatic and moral support.

AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on June 18, 2018, with the headline India to resume military operations in Kashmir. Subscribe