Taiwan coast guard ramps up island patrols ahead of presidential inauguration

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A Taiwanese military outpost on Shihyu islet is seen past anti-landing spikes placed along the coast of Taiwan's Kinmen islands which lie just 3.2 kilometres (two miles) from the mainland China coast on May 18, 2024. Spikes jut from the beaches of Taiwan's Kinmen island, military checkpoints serve as traffic roundabouts and bunkers double up as tourist cafes -- reminders everywhere of the conflict decades earlier with Chinese communist forces. (Photo by I-Hwa CHENG / AFP)

China claims democratic Taiwan as part of its territory, maintaining a near-daily military presence around the island.

PHOTO: AFP

Taipei’s coast guard ramped up patrols over the weekend around its outlying islands that have seen increased presence of Chinese vessels, the agency said on May 19, the eve of Mr Lai Ching-te’s inauguration as Taiwan’s new president.

China claims democratic Taiwan as part of its territory, maintaining a near-daily military presence with frequent appearances of fighter jets, drones and naval ships around the island.

It has also in recent months sent in Chinese coast guard ships around Kinmen, an outlying island administered by Taipei located just 5km from the Chinese city of Xiamen.

Taipei’s Coast Guard Administration said on May 19 it has sent personnel to “patrol all hours of the day and night” around Taiwan’s three major outlying islands: Kinmen, Matsu and Penghu.

“In order to ensure the security of the sea area and border safety during the inauguration ceremony, the Ocean Affairs Council’s Coast Guard Administration’s Kinmen-Matsu-Penghu Division once again implemented a powerful patrol operation... to closely monitor suspicious targets,” it said in a statement.

“The Kinmen-Matsu-Penghu Division said that the national security work will not slacken during the important celebrations,” it added.

Kinmen has been the site of ramped-up tensions after Mr Lai – who China has branded a “dangerous separatist” – was elected in Taiwan’s January elections.

A deadly fishing incident in February involving a Chinese speedboat kicked off a row between China and Taiwan, which has yet to be resolved.

It was carrying four people and capsized on Feb 14 near Kinmen while Taiwan’s coast guard was pursuing it, leaving two dead.

Taipei’s coast guard had defended its actions, saying the boat was within “prohibited waters” and zig-zagging before it capsized, but Beijing has accused Taipei of “hiding the truth” about the incident.

China has since stepped up patrols around Kinmen.

At least five formations of official Chinese ships have briefly sailed through Kinmen’s restricted waters in May.

On the eve of Mr Lai’s inauguration, Taipei’s defence ministry said it had detected seven Chinese aircraft and seven naval vessels around Taiwan in the 24-hour period leading up to 6am on May 19.

Speaking at a reception for international delegations attending the inauguration, Mr Lai said on May 19 evening he was “truly grateful” for the show of support for the island.

“We will continue to walk on the path of democracy and we will continue to engage with the world to make Taiwan stronger,” he said in a brief speech.

“We hope to continue to have your strong support.”

Across the strait in the Chinese seaside city of Pingtan – also home to a military base – AFP reporters saw at least two military transport helicopters fly overhead on the morning of May 19. AFP

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