Premier Li sees economy returning to 'proper' range next year

China recently outlined an ambition to double the size of gross domestic product by 2035. PHOTO: REUTERS

BEIJING • China will likely return to a more "proper" range of economic development next year, Premier Li Keqiang said, indicating a strong rebound in growth after this year's pandemic slump.

After taking a severe knock in the first quarter, the economy is recovering and set to post positive growth this year, Mr Li said at a joint media briefing on Tuesday alongside the leaders of six international economic institutions, including the International Monetary Fund and World Trade Organisation.

"We expect China's economy will return to the proper range of development next year," he said. "China's macro policies will remain stable, effective and sustainable."

Mr Li reiterated China's economic strategy of allowing consumption to play a leading role in driving growth, and gradually opening up to foreign investors. He said China does not deliberately target a trade surplus, an issue that has been a source of tension with the United States.

"We will absolutely not pursue a trade surplus," Mr Li said. "We will maintain equal importance for imports and exports. We want to achieve trade balance and sustainable development."

China recently laid out its five-and 15-year plans for the economy, outlining an ambition to double gross domestic product by 2035, with a focus on self-reliance in technology and boosting domestic consumption. The economy, the second-largest in the world, is the only major one tipped to expand this year - by about 2 per cent, according to economists surveyed by Bloomberg - after the authorities brought the pandemic under control.

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development secretary-general Angel Gurria said at the same briefing that China's economy could expand by about 8 per cent next year, before easing to about 5 per cent. Mr Li did not give a forecast for growth.

International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva said at the briefing that some countries may be losing momentum as they deal with new waves of virus infections. She added that vaccines and treatments should be made available to everyone.

According to a separate government statement, Mr Li said at the meeting that China will use reforms to promote the economy's recovery and will continue its active fiscal and stable monetary policies.

He also said China welcomes more countries joining the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership trade pact, which was signed earlier this month.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on November 26, 2020, with the headline Premier Li sees economy returning to 'proper' range next year. Subscribe