North Korea demands security guarantees for nuke talks with US

SEOUL • North Korea has demanded that the US provide security guarantees as a precondition to resuming deadlocked nuclear talks, dampening hopes for progress at a working-level dialogue expected in the coming weeks.

Negotiations between Pyongyang and Washington have been gridlocked since a second summit between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and US President Donald Trump in February ended without a deal.

The pair had agreed to restart working-level dialogue during an impromptu meeting at the Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) dividing the two Koreas in June, and Pyongyang last week offered to hold those talks late this month, a move that the US said was "encouraging".

But hours after that offer, Pyongyang carried out the latest in a series of weapons tests.

A senior official from the North's Foreign Ministry said yesterday that "discussion of denuclearisation may be possible when threats and hurdles endangering our system's security and obstructing our development are clearly removed beyond all doubt".

North Korea has always insisted that security guarantees would be necessary as part of any deal - but it has not generally demanded them as a precursor to negotiations.

The director-general of the Department of US Affairs, who was not named, said in a statement carried by the official Korean Central News Agency that working-level talks were expected to be held "in a few weeks".

It was up to Washington whether it would prove to be an opportunity or "an occasion to precipitate crisis", he added.

Pyongyang has also threatened to pull out of talks with Washington and has blasted senior US officials in recent months.

Despite the escalation in tensions, Mr Trump has insisted his relationship with Mr Kim remains unharmed, and the pair have exchanged personal letters in the absence of talks.

The North Korean leader asked Mr Trump to visit Pyongyang in a letter sent last month, South Korea's JoongAng Ilbo newspaper reported yesterday, repeating an invitation issued at their last meeting in the DMZ.

At their first summit, in Singapore last year, Mr Kim and Mr Trump adopted a vaguely worded statement on the "complete denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula", but little progress has since been made on dismantling the North's nuclear programme.

AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on September 17, 2019, with the headline North Korea demands security guarantees for nuke talks with US. Subscribe