US to form Pacific pact with 4 other nations

WASHINGTON • The US and Australia along with three other allies will form a new initiative that will assist Pacific Island countries in addressing challenges including climate change and security, as concerns about Chinese influence in the region grow.

Britain, New Zealand and Japan will also be part of the Partners in the Blue Pacific pact, an informal mechanism to assist Fiji, Samoa and other small nations in the region, according to a joint statement on Friday.

High-level officials from the five countries forming the initiative met in Washington last week for consultations with heads of missions from Pacific nations, and observers from France and the European Union.

"We are united in our shared determination to support a region that benefits the peoples of the Pacific," according to the statement.

"We are also united in how we realise this vision - according to principles of Pacific regionalism, sovereignty, transparency, accountability, and most of all, led and guided by the Pacific Islands."

The five countries will work together to help the Pacific on its projects more effectively and efficiently and forge closer ties with Pacific governments by having more regular engagements, the statement said.

The partners will also expand opportunities for cooperation between the Pacific and the world to benefit the people of the region and aims to remain inclusive, informal, and open to cooperating with additional partners similarly invested in and committed to partnership with the Pacific Islands, the statement added.

Australia and New Zealand are racing to bolster ties with their Pacific neighbours after China shocked them in April by signing a security pact with the Solomon Islands. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi toured Pacific island nations last month.

Pacific nations will discuss issues around China's growing interest in the region when leaders of the Pacific Islands Forum meet next month.

BLOOMBERG