Asean does business with all the major world powers: PM Lee

He says range of perspectives within Asean as China's influence in region grows is not surprising

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull at a joint press conference at the Singapore-Australia Leaders' Summit yesterday.
Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull at a joint press conference at the Singapore-Australia Leaders' Summit yesterday. ST PHOTO: NG SOR LUAN

Asean does not see the world in black and white and does business with all the major powers in the world, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said yesterday, when asked by Australian media whether China was dividing Asean.

Stating that he did not accept the way the question was framed, he pointed out the balancing act as each Asean member responds to the reality of the way the world is.

PM Lee noted that as China's influence and interest in the region grow with its economy, there is an accompanying shift in the global strategic balance.

The shift, in turn, has sparked a range of different perspectives and responses from the Asean countries.

This is not surprising because each Asean country has its own interests and sees the world differently, PM Lee said.

"If you are a landlocked state on China's borders, you see the world differently from an archipelagic state which is further away and does business not only with one major partner, but with many different partners."

This is the reality of the way the world is, particularly in an association of sovereign countries, he said.

"It is normal, and therefore, I would not accept your framing of the question. I think these are issues Asean has to deal with and we will have to do our best to manage all these tensions and these pressures," he added.

Similarly, Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said Australia respects the "consensus model" upon which Asean is based, when he was asked whether and how he will raise human rights issues with Asean leaders this weekend, like the military crackdown against the Rohingya in Myanmar's Rakhine state.

"The engagement that we have in our region is a frank engagement with all of the countries in the region. I just want to say that we approach Asean with the greatest of respect, we respect the centrality of Asean in our region, we respect the consensus model upon which it is based," he said.

Leaders at the Asean-Australia Special Summit will discuss "issues of every description", including human rights and the crisis in Rakhine state, he added.

Both leaders also highlighted how ties between Singapore and Australia have deepened and broadened over the years, and they are looking for more ways to boost cooperation.

Singapore is particularly keen to update its Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreement with Australia to catalyse trade and investment flows between both sides, PM Lee said.

Singapore would also like to conclude an Open Skies Agreement, which will enable airlines of both countries to serve travellers better, increasing interactions and opportunities to work together.

"We hope to discuss these issues with our Australian counterparts and make progress on them," PM Lee said.

The Singapore Prime Minister also noted that the two countries are making progress in the joint development of military training areas in Queensland, a venture that will benefit their defence forces as well as the local economy in Australia.

"We look forward to this arrangement being finalised into a treaty this year," he said.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on March 17, 2018, with the headline Asean does business with all the major world powers: PM Lee. Subscribe