RIYADH • The number of coronavirus cases in Saudi Arabia surpassed 100,000 on Sunday, the health ministry said, amid a new surge in infections just weeks ahead of the start of the haj.

The total number of infections rose to 101,914 - the highest in the Gulf - while the death toll climbed to 712, the ministry added.

The kingdom has seen infections spike as it eases stringent lockdown measures, with the number of daily cases exceeding 3,000 for the second day in a row on Sunday.

Last Friday, the kingdom announced a renewed lockdown in the city of Jeddah, gateway to the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, to counter the jump in cases.

The measures include a curfew running from 3pm to 6am, a suspension of prayers in mosques and a stay-at-home order for public and private-sector workers in the Red Sea city whose airport serves pilgrims.

After an easing of precautions in the kingdom in late May, the ministry said that strict measures could also soon return to Riyadh, which was "witnessing a continuous increase during the last days" of critical cases of the pandemic.

The kingdom has said it will continue to suspend the year-round umrah pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina over fears of the coronavirus pandemic spreading in Islam's holiest cities.

The authorities are yet to announce whether they will proceed with this year's haj, scheduled for the end of next month, but have urged Muslims to temporarily defer preparations for the pilgrimage.

Last year, some 2.5 million faithful travelled to Saudi Arabia from across the world to take part in the haj, which all Muslims must perform at least once in their lives if able.

AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE