Iran ends haj talks in Saudi without final deal

An Iranian Shi'ite Muslim pilgrim prays in front of the Kaaba inside Mecca's Grand Mosque in 2008. PHOTO: AFP

RIYADH (AFP) - An Iranian delegation wrapped up a visit to Saudi Arabia on Friday without reaching a final agreement on arrangements for haj pilgrims from the Islamic republic, Saudi officials said.

The Saudi hajj ministry said that the delegation had "asked to go back home without signing the agreement on arrangements for the pilgrims" despite two days of extensive talks.

A statement said the ministry had offered "many solutions" to meet a string of demands made by the Iranians who had arrived on Tuesday and performed the minor umra pilgrimage during their visit.

Agreement had been reached in some areas, including to use electronic visas which could be printed out by Iranian pilgrims, as Saudi diplomatic missions remain shut in Iran, it said.

Riyadh cut ties with Teheran in January after demonstrators torched its embassy and a consulate in the Iranian capital following the execution of a prominent Shi'ite cleric in Saudi Arabia.

Earlier this month, Iran had accused its regional rival of seeking to "sabotage" the haj, saying "arrangements have not been put together" for its pilgrims.

Teheran said Riyadh had insisted that visas for Iranians be issued in a third country and would not allow pilgrims to be flown in aboard Iranian aircraft, which the Islamic republic rejected.

On Friday, the Saudi haj ministry said Riyadh had agreed to allow Iranians to obtain visas through the Swiss embassy in Teheran, which has looked after Saudi interests since ties were severed in January.

Riyadh also agreed to allow some Iranian carriers to fly pilgrims to the kingdom despite a ban imposed on Iranian airlines following the diplomatic row between the two countries, the ministry said.

Talks on an agreement were the second attempt by both countries to reach a deal on organising this year's pilgrimage for Iranians after they held an unsuccessful first round last month in Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi ministry said the Iranian Haj Organisation would be held responsible "in front of God and the people for the inability of its pilgrims to perform haj this year."

The kingdom "categorically rejects all (attempts to) politicise the haj... and is always ready to cooperate to serve pilgrims and facilitate their arrival," it said.

The annual haj is one of the five pillars of Islam which devout Muslims must perform at least once during the lifetime.

Another contentious issue has been security, after a stampede at last year's haj killed about 2,300 foreign pilgrims including 464 Iranians.

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