The return of radical cleric Habib Rizieq Shihab to Indonesia last Tuesday after three years of self-exile in Saudi Arabia has re-energised his Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) organisation and posed a renewed challenge to President Joko Widodo's ruling Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.
The charismatic preacher was a leading force behind the mass Islamist mobilisations of 2016 and 2017 - the largest street protests in Indonesian history - which led to the fall of the ethnic Chinese Christian governor of Jakarta, Mr Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, popularly known as Ahok.
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