Mursi, secular camp in dock for 'insulting' Egypt judiciary

CAIRO (AFP) - Ousted Islamist president Mohamed Mursi and several secular figures behind Egypt's 2011 uprising went on trial on Saturday, as the authorities kept a crackdown on all forms of dissent.

The trial for "insulting the judiciary" is the fifth for Mursi, who was sentenced to death last week on charges connected with a mass prison break during the uprising that toppled longtime autocrat Hosni Mubarak.

Mursi and other Islamist opponents of President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi are back in the dock, as well as several liberal and secular opposition leaders in the first such trial that brought together all forms of opposition.

Twenty-six defendants - including even some Sisi supporters - stand accused of contempt of court in comments made in parliament, speeches, on social media or in interviews.

Mursi was brought to court in the blue prison uniform of a convict, and was separated from the other defendants in the courtroom, standing alone in a metal cage.

"I refuse to be tried because this court has no jurisdiction to judge me," said Mursi, who has defiantly rejected all the courts that have tried him so far. "Since November, my family and my lawyers have been prevented from visiting me."

Seven other defendants, including secular as well as Islamist activists, appeared in a separate metal cage.

"The crackdown against the opposition is only intensifying and the judiciary is very much at the forefront of this crackdown," said Shadi Hamid, a fellow at the Brookings Centre for Middle East Policy. "The trial will be kind of a test case of what the regime is thinking, not just of Islamists but also of the liberal and secular opposition as well."

Among the defendants is Alaa Abdel Fattah, a top secular activist behind the protests that led to the downfall of Mubarak.

Already in prison for participating in an "illegal protest" in November 2013, he has been charged over comments on Twitter on 2011 raids on the offices of foreign civil society groups.

Other defendants in court included Muslim Brotherhood leaders Mohamed Beltagy and Saad al-Qatatni.

Amr Hamzawy, a well-known political science professor and former MP, and human rights lawyer Amir Salem are also among the accused but were not in court.

Alongside Abdel Fattah, they had called for Mursi's ouster.

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