KUALA LUMPUR (AFP) - The Malaysian police on Friday captured three men allegedly involved in militant activities, including a senior leader trained by the extremist group Abu Sayyaf in the Philippines, an official said.

Police deputy inspector-general Bakri Zinin said the trio, aged between 29 and 31, were arrested during an anti-terror swoop in the town of Sandakan in Sabah state on Borneo island.

"There is an element of terrorism involved," Insp-Gen Bakri told AFP, adding that all three were Malaysian citizens. "One of them was trained in a neighbouring country and had plans to go somewhere else (to fight)," he added.

Insp-Gen Bakri said the suspected senior member of a militant wing had received armed training at camp run by Al-Qaeda-linked Abu Sayyaf rebels in the southern Philippines since April 22. "He managed to sneak back into the country with the help of a naval personnel on June 11," he said in a statement.

The senior police official said the two other detainees were the navy staff member and another man who helped the militant leader to enter Malaysia.

Insp-Gen Bakri said the latest arrests were linked to an earlier case in April, when police arrested 11 people suspected to be involved in Islamic militant activities under the guise of humanitarian work.

Those militants had intended to send fighters to Syria, the police said.

Abu Sayyaf is a self-styled Islamic militant group which was set up in the 1990s with seed money from the late Osama bin Laden's Al-Qaeda network, and has been blamed for the worst terror attacks in the Philippines' history, including bombings.

Its militants have defied United States-backed military campaigns against it by melding into and drawing support from Muslim communities in the southern Philippines who feel they have been persecuted for centuries by Christian rulers in Manila.

The new arrests come weeks after the Malaysian police foiled a plot to attack foreign missions in two Indian cities and arrested a South Asian terror suspect.

The police are also investigating whether Al-Qaeda-linked Somali rebels were seeking to set up a base in the South-east Asian country after a suspected insurgent was arrested.

Muslim-majority Malaysia practises moderate Islam and has not seen any notable terror attacks in recent memory.

But it has been home to several suspected key figures in militant Islamic groups, such as the Al-Qaeda-linked Jemaah Islamiyah, blamed for the deadly 2002 Bali bombings.