Property market in the grip of economic gloom

Vacancy rates in offices and malls climb to highest levels in recent years; private residential sector takes biggest hit

Tourists walking along the path on the waterfront promenade, along Marina Bay Sands as the skyline of Singapore Central Business District (CBD). PHOTO: ST FILE

No matter where you look - from office and mall vacancies to private home prices and rents - the property market took a hit in the third quarter as the economic gloom tightened its grip.

There were generally no large price drops or surges in vacancies, but the negative bent to the numbers underscored trends that have been evident for many months.

"Worries over a weaker economy, news of job cuts and fears of a coming recession seem to have an adverse impact on the property market," said Mr Nicholas Mak, executive director of SLP International Property Consultants.

Rents and prices of offices and malls fell at a slower pace in the third quarter, but vacancy rates climbed to their highest levels in recent years.

The most pain was seen in the private residential sector, where overall prices slid 1.5 per cent from the second quarter, while rents fell 1.2 per cent, according to Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) data yesterday. The decline was more pronounced than the falls from the first to the second quarter. Then, prices dipped 0.4 per cent and rents declined 0.6 per cent.

Private home prices fell for the 12th straight quarter in the July-to- September period, and were 10.8 per cent lower than the peak in the third quarter of 2013.

"Should the negative sentiment persist, we could be looking at a 3 to 4 per cent price decrease for the entire 2016," said ERA Realty Network key executive officer Eugene Lim, who noted that overall private home prices have fallen by 2.6 per cent so far this year.

Landed property led the price decline in the third quarter, with values down 2.7 per cent from the second. Non-landed home prices dropped 1.2 per cent.

Prices of non-landed luxury apartments in the core central region fell the sharpest, down 1.9 per cent after rising marginally in the first and second quarters.

That was followed by the city fringe and the suburbs, where prices fell by 1 per cent in the third quarter.

Analysts noted that the price declines could be partly due to a change in how the URA's property price index was computed.

Market watchers said the resale market did better than the new sales segment in the third quarter as developers launched fewer units.

There were 1,981 new homes sold, down 12 per cent from the second quarter, while resale transactions rose 15.7 per cent to 2,477 units in the third quarter.

Meanwhile, rents of private homes continued to fall, despite a 0.2 percentage point improvement in the vacancy rate to 8.7 per cent from the second to third quarter.

PropNex Realty senior associate director Anthea Yeo told The Straits Times that it is a tenant's market and it now takes three months or more to close rental deals on average, up from about one month.

In the public housing resale segment, prices remained flat in the third quarter - the second straight quarter where such prices remained unchanged.

Analysts said there are signs that the HDB resale market is "stabilising". Resale transactions for public housing fell from 5,838 in the second quarter to 5,514 in the third, a decline of 5.5 per cent, the Housing Board said yesterday.

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on October 29, 2016, with the headline Property market in the grip of economic gloom. Subscribe