Hong Kong land price plunges nearly 70% in government tender

An elevated view from Fei Ngo Shan Mountain shows residential buildings in the Kowloon region of Hong Kong. PHOTO: BLOOMBERG

HONG KONG (BLOOMBERG) - In the latest sign that Hong Kong's property correction is deepening, a piece of land sold by the government in the New Territories sold for nearly 70 per cent less per square foot than a similar transaction in September.

The 405,756 square foot (37,696 square metre) parcel of land in Tai Po sold for HK$2.13 billion (S$383.8 million) or HK$1,904 per sqft, in a tender that closed on Feb 12, according to the Hong Kong Lands Department website. The buyer was Asia Metro Investment Ltd, a subsidiary of China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd.

The plunge in the price of land comes amid weaker appetite from Hong Kong developers against the backdrop of a nearly 11 per cent drop in housing prices since their September high, according to the Centaline Property Centa-City Leading Index. In January, sales of new and secondary homes reached their lowest monthly level since Centaline started tracking data in January 1991.

Hong Kong home prices surged 370 per cent from their 2003 trough through the September peak before the correction began, spurred by a rising supply of housing and a slowdown in China. Lower prices paid for land could eventually lead to cheaper home prices down the road, and are viewed as a leading indicator of the negative sentiment on the market.

Adding to the downward pressure on prices was the government on Jan 13 raising its five-year targetfor new housing supply to 97,100 new homes, up from a previous estimate of 77,100 units.

The Tai Po sale came on the heels of a 12-year low price of land sold in Kowloon on Feb 3, when the government sold a residential parcel of land for HK$4,249 psf in Sham Shui Po district to a subsidiary of Vanke Property (Hong Kong) Company Ltd., according to Bloomberg Intelligence.

Recent land sales have been dominated by mainland Chinese developers. Hong Kong property companies have been less active, as they're struggling to sell existing units in their inventories and offering discounts of more than 12 per cent to entice new buyers.

Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-Ying has introduced a raft of measures to cool the property market since 2012 after a rally in home prices fueled complaints of a widening wealth gap. Now that prices are finally starting to fall, property analysts including Raymond Ngai of Bank of America Corp.'s Merrill Lynch unit expect the government will ease the measures.

Hong Kong ranked as the most expensive housing market among 87 major metropolitan regions, according to the annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey, which used data from the third quarter of 2015. The median home in Hong Kong costs 19 times the median annual pretax household income, the highest multiple Demographia has measured, and up from 17 in last year's report, according to the company's website.

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