Singapore economic growth may be better next year

GDP likely to rise 1.3% from 0.5% this year: Investment bank

Gross domestic product is likely to expand 1.3 per cent next year from an expected 0.5 per cent this year. PHOTO: ST FILE

Singapore may clock a faster pace of economic growth next year, according to Nomura Holdings.

Gross domestic product (GDP) is likely to expand 1.3 per cent next year from an expected 0.5 per cent this year, noted the Japanese investment bank yesterday.

A global technology upturn, including rising demand for semiconductors, will buoy the electronics sector here, said Mr Euben Paracuelles, the bank's senior economist for South-east Asia.

At the same time, the Government can offset some of the risks, including a trade war re-escalation and a sharper slowdown in China, by tapping the fiscal surplus it has run up in recent years, he said.

The tech rally is already evident in recent data. Electronics manufacturing here grew year on year in October for the first time after seven straight months of decline.

Semiconductor output still fell, but its numbers were much better than the double-digit falls of previous months.

The Purchasing Managers' Index compiled by the Singapore Institute of Purchasing and Materials Management has also shown improving sentiment for the electronics sector.

Still, Mr Paracuelles said Nomura's GDP growth estimate is lower than Singapore's potential rate, estimated by the bank at 2 per cent, as well as the mid-point of the Ministry of Trade and Industry's 0.5 per cent to 2.5 per cent forecast range.

"We expect the economic recovery to be underwhelming, depressed by tepid external demand given our cautious view on China and the global economy," he said.

The drag from the technology sector may subside next year, but Nomura expects export growth to remain negative this year at -3.9 per cent before improving slightly to -1.7 per cent next year.

"A relatively weak recovery in the export sector should continue to have dampening effects on the rest of the economy through weakening labour market conditions," noted Mr Paracuelles.

"However, we believe this will be partly offset by expansionary fiscal policy, ahead of the general election, which we expect in late 2020."

On the upside, the global electronics cycle may recover faster than expected, and trade negotiations between the United States and China may make significant progress.

"These two factors could speed up the economic recovery," Mr Paracuelles said.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on December 13, 2019, with the headline Singapore economic growth may be better next year. Subscribe