G-20 economies back vaccine passports to save tourism

Ministers say return to normal travel crucial to global economic recovery

Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi (far left) and Tourism Minister Massimo Garavaglia at a press conference in Rome on Tuesday, after the end of the G-20 ministerial meeting on tourism. Police officers checking the documents of travellers at Germany
Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi (left) and Tourism Minister Massimo Garavaglia at a press conference in Rome on Tuesday, after the end of the G-20 ministerial meeting on tourism. PHOTO: EPA-EFE
Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi (far left) and Tourism Minister Massimo Garavaglia at a press conference in Rome on Tuesday, after the end of the G-20 ministerial meeting on tourism. Police officers checking the documents of travellers at Germany
Police officers checking the documents of travellers at Germany's Frankfurt Airport in January. Travel and tourism has been one of the industries hit hardest by restrictions on activity to contain the spread of Covid-19. PHOTO: REUTERS

ROME • The world's most powerful economies agreed to back plans for so-called vaccine passports in a bid to pull the travel and tourism industry out of a pandemic-fuelled slump.

Tourism ministers from the Group of 20 (G-20) economies threw their weight behind the new certificates, stressing that a resumption of normal activity for the sector is crucial to global economic recovery, said Italian Tourism Minister Massimo Garavaglia.

A virtual gathering on Tuesday, the first such meeting under the Italian presidency of the G-20, backed efforts for safe mobility, coordinating with initiatives such as the European Union's Digital Green Certificate - a document showing that the bearer has been fully vaccinated against Covid-19, has immunity via recovery, or recently tested negative.

Mr Garavaglia told a press conference in Rome that he had requested, and obtained from EU Internal Market Commissioner Thierry Breton, a commitment to accelerate the introduction of the EU green certificate as much as possible.

"Tourism will be the key to recovery once the pandemic is defeated," Mr Garavaglia said.

Travel and tourism has been one of the industries hit hardest by restrictions on activity to contain the coronavirus. Its contribution to global output collapsed by 49 per cent to US$4.7 trillion (S$6.3 trillion) last year, causing the loss of 62 million jobs, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council. International visitor spending plunged by an unprecedented 69 per cent.

"Our mountains, our beaches, our cities are reopening," Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi said at the press conference. "I have no doubt that tourism in Italy will come back stronger than before."

German Deputy Economy Minister Thomas Bareiss, who took part in the meeting, said a new start for tourism should be guided by the principle of "build back better".

"We agreed that we want a more resilient, more sustainable and more inclusive tourism sector in order to be better equipped for the future," he said in a statement.

EU member states would reopen borders to travellers from countries with relatively low infection rates, as well as those who are fully vaccinated against Covid-19, under a proposal unveiled on Monday. It could be adopted as soon as the end of this month.

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on May 06, 2021, with the headline G-20 economies back vaccine passports to save tourism. Subscribe