Ferrari roars in debut on Wall Street

Ferrari vice-chairman Piero Ferrari (right) and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles chairman John Elkann pose outside the New York Stock Exchange. AFP

NEW YORK (AFP) - The legendary Italian racing car Ferrari brought its trademark roar to Wall Street on Wednesday and fans followed suit, its shares easily overtaking the IPO price.

The New York Stock Exchange was decked out in the Ferrari's trademark red and crest of a prancing horse, while eight of the iconic supercars, including driver Sebastien Vettel's F1 model, let loose earthshaking vrooms on the street outside.

The shares, which were sold at US$52 apiece in an initial public offering Tuesday by parent Fiat Chrysler, broke past US$60 as trade opened, before settling back around midday at US$56.25 under the brash ticker name "RACE."

That represented a respectable 8 per cent gain in a market which, in recent weeks, has greeted new issues tepidly.

For Ferrari, though, the reception gave the company, which sold just over 7,200 cars last year, a rich valuation of US$10.6 billion (S$14.7 billion).

That proved to be a financial boost for Fiat Chrysler, which sold off a 9 per cent stake in its racecar subsidiary as it seeks cash to pull down debt and to invest in expanded production.

Ferrari's debut was the top financial news of the day, and drew fans outside the exchange, where, in addition to Vettel's F1 car, several other models - including a 1961 250 California SWB - were on display.

"I love Ferrari. I've always followed them with the Formula One racing," said Abhishek Ahuja, a tourist visiting New York from Mumbai.

Fiat Chrysler chief executive Sergio Marchionne, who also serves as Ferrari's chairman, found it hard to contain his happiness at the success of the IPO, especially given the doldrums of recent US stock trading.

Sporting his trademark cashmere cardigan, he and other Ferrari executives had the honour of ringing the bell to open the New York exchange's trading session Wednesday.

But it was not all good news. Fiat Chrysler's shares quoted on the New York exchange were down 3.9 per cent, perhaps in reaction to Ferrari's shares not having risen even higher.

SUPERCAR COMPETITION

Fiat Chrysler owned 90 per cent of Ferrari before Tuesday's flotation of a 9 per cent stake; Piero Ferrari, son of legendary founder Enzo Ferrari, has 10 per cent.

With a heavy debt level and a plan to invest US$48 billion to expand its total worldwide sales to seven million vehicles per year, Fiat Chrysler hopes to strengthen its finances by eventually spinning off more of the sports car maker.

The challenge is for Ferrari to build on its strengths amid an increase in competition from an expanding choice of US$200,000 to US$2 million supercars, like those from McLaren, Bugatti, Lamborghini, Aston Martin, and others.

Marchionne told CNBC TV that the company is planning to ramp up sales modestly from slightly over 7,000 units a year to 9,000 by 2019, not so much as to undermine the brand's air of exclusivity.

"What is at the heart of the brand is this intimate relationship between us and the customer. It would be almost suicidal to try to expand volumes to the detriment of that relationship," he said.

As for the competition, they "are not at par with a Ferrari," he added without mentioning names.

Next to the queue of Ferraris outside the exchange, Doug Kendora, who works nearby, voiced his doubts.

Ferrari's introduction to the stock market "will make it less of a boutique (car), more mass. That's the way the world goes, everybody's trying to cash out."

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