AIG may join bailout lawsuit against US government

NEW YORK/WASHINGTON (REUTERS) - American International Group Inc, the insurer rescued by the United States (US) government in 2008 with a bailout that ultimately totaled US$182 billion (S$224 billion), may now join a lawsuit against the government alleging the terms of the deal were unfair, the company said on Tuesday.

Negative reaction was swift. A leading congressional Democrat called criticism of the deal's terms "utterly ridiculous", and former New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer - who probed AIG when he was in office - called the prospect of a suit "insulting to the public". The move would be something of a shock, given that AIG just launched a high-profile television ad campaign called "Thank you, America", in which it offers the public its gratitude for the bailout.

On Tuesday, the company promoted the ads again on Twitter, even as it came under fire over the lawsuit.

AIG said its board would meet Wednesday to discuss joining a lawsuit filed against the government by the insurer's former chief executive, Mr Maurice "Hank" Greenberg.

Ms Greenberg, whose Starr International owned 12 per cent of AIG before its near-collapse, has accused the New York Fed of using the rescue to bail out Wall Street banks at the expense of shareholders, and of being a "loan shark" by charging exorbitant interest of 14.5 per cent on the initial loan.

"If AIG enters this suit it would be the equivalent of a patient suing their doctor for saving their life," said Mr Mark Williams, a former Federal Reserve bank examiner who teaches in the finance department at Boston University.

'CHOICE WAS BANKRUPTCY'

A federal judge in Manhattan dismissed one of Greenberg's suits in November; it is being appealed.

A separate suit under different legal theories is still pending in the US Court of Federal Claims in Washington.

In his ruling dated Nov 19, Judge Paul Engelmayer said AIG had notified the court it would hold a board meeting Jan 9 to discuss joining one of the suits, with a decision expected by the end of the month.

In a mid-December hearing in the Washington case, a lawyer for AIG told the court that all sides had already made three written submissions to the board and that the board would spend half the day on Jan 9 discussing the suit.

An AIG spokesman declined to comment beyond confirming that the board would meet as planned. The deliberations were first reported by the New York Times.

The New York Fed said on Tuesday there was no merit to any allegations that the bank harmed AIG.

"AIG's board of directors had an alternative choice to borrowing from the Federal Reserve and that choice was bankruptcy. Bankruptcy would have left all AIG shareholders with worthless stock," a representative of the bank said on Tuesday.

Mr Elijah Cummings, the ranking Democrat on the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, also said the company had a choice in 2008 and picked what it considered the better option.

"The idea that AIG might sue the government is an unbelievable insult to our nation's taxpayers, who cleaned up the mess this firm created," he said in a statement.

Mr Cummings' former colleague, the recently-retired Barney Frank, said he was "stunned" by the news and added that AIG was a fully willing participant in the rescue.

"There was not the hint of a suggestion of any coercion.

They did this very voluntarily, very gratefully. And if the company were now to go around and join this lawsuit, that would be outrageous," Mr Frank said in an interview.

The US Treasury declined to comment. It completed its final sale of AIG stock in mid-December, concluding the bailout with what Treasury called a positive return of US$22.7 billion.

AIG shares fell 1.2 per cent to $35.49 in afternoon trade.

After losing half its value in 2011, the stock rose more than 52 per cent in 2012, tripling the gains of the broader S&P insurance index.

GREENBERG ROLLS ON

If AIG decides to join Mr Greenberg's suit, it would be another legal victory for the man who once ran the world's largest insurance company but was ultimately forced to leave under a cloud of scandal.

On Monday, a federal judge ruled that New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman does not have standing to object to a US$115 million settlement between AIG shareholders and the former chief executive. Mr Schneiderman wanted the deal rejected.

The judge's ruling apparently clears the way for approval of the deal, whose broad releases would preclude New York from pursuing its high-profile 2005 fraud case against Mr Greenberg, according to court papers.

The state case, brought by Spitzer, accuses Mr Greenberg and former chief financial officer Howard Smith of using sham transactions to mask the company's financial position.

The claims, which Mr Greenberg and Mr Smith have fought through three New York attorneys general, await an appeal at the state's highest court.

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