Philippines says leader of splinter Muslim rebel group dies

MANILA (REUTERS) - The leader of a small but violent splinter group of Muslim rebels died on Tuesday, the head of Philippine military said, removing a hindrance to a peace process to end a 45-year-old conflict in the south of the mainly Catholic country.

Mr Ameril Umbra Kato, a Muslim cleric, who organised the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) to continue the armed struggle to set up an independent Islamic state, suffered a heart attack in his hideout in Maguindanao province.

"We have pictures of his burial," General Gregorio Catapang said, confirming Mr Kato's death. "He died of natural causes. Before this, he had a diabetic stroke that immobilised him."

Mr Abu Misri Mama, a spokesman for the BIFF, also confirmed the death of Mr Kato after speaking with the Muslim rebel leader's son Omar, who is expected to takeover the leadership of the armed group of around 300 fighters active in central Mindanao.

Mr Kato, a former field commander of the country's largest Muslim rebel group, Moro Islamic Liberation Front, opposed the peace negotiations with the government after an ancestral land deal in 2008 was nullified by the Supreme Court.

The army and mainstream rebels said Mr Kato's death boded well for peace talks to end the conflict that has killed 120,000 people, displaced 2 million and stunted growth in the poor but resource-rich areas in the south.

The peace process stalled after the deadly clash that killed 44 police commandos, 17 rebels and four civilians on Jan. 25 as lawmakers suspended debates on a law to create a new autonomous Muslim area in the south. BIFF fighters were involved in firefight. "This will help the peace process because we all know his group is a peace spoiler," Gen Catapang told a television interview.

Mr Mohagher Iqbal, MILF chief peace negotiator, said they will welcome back Mr Kato's followers to their group if they wish to rejoin. "We will not accept those who had committed crimes, like bombings and extortion," he said.

But, a former police general and terrorism expert Rodolfo Mendoza said BIFF remained a dangerous group and capable of bomb attacks and attacks targeting Christian communities in the south. "Kato's death will surely have an effect, but the problem will not go away," he said. "You can take out the leader, but like any other terrorist organisation, the leader can be replaced."

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