China's power cuts widen amid shortages and climate push

In Zhejiang, about 160 energy-intensive companies have been ordered to halt production to meet energy consumption targets. PHOTO: REUTERS

BEIJING (BLOOMBERG) - Power rationing and forced cuts to factory production in China are widening amid electricity supply issues and a push to enforce environmental regulations.

The curbs have expanded to more than 10 provinces, including economic powerhouses Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Guangdong, the 21st Century Business Herald reported Friday. Several companies have reported the impacts of power curbs in filings on mainland stock exchanges.

Local governments are ordering the power cuts as they try to avoid missing targets for reducing energy and emissions intensity source. The country's top economic planner last month flagged nine provinces for increasing intensity over the first half of the year amid a strong economic rebound from the pandemic.

Meanwhile record high coal prices are making it unprofitable for many power plants to operate, creating supply gaps in some provinces, the Business Herald reported. If those gaps expand the impact could be worse than power curtailments that hit parts of the country during the summer.

In Zhejiang, about 160 energy-intensive companies in the textile, dyeing and chemical fiber industries have been ordered to halt production to meet energy consumption targets, Caixin reported. About 80 per cent of the companies are in Ma'an, where a production halt order was issued from Sept 21 to Sept 30, the report said, citing an unnamed official.

Yunnan province is cancelling electricity price discounts for aluminium smelters that made power costs about 16 per cent to 22 per cent cheaper than industry average, according to a separate Caixin report. Yunnan Aluminum last week said its production through the rest of the year will be significantly reduced because of provincial energy consumption controls.

The widening power curbs are also impacting agriculture, forcing the shutdown of several plants in Jiangsu and the northern port city of Tianjin that crush soybeans into oils used in salad dressings and margarine and meal used for animal feed, AgriCensus reported.

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