Airstrips built for plane-loving Kim

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane (top), taking flight at a machine plant (above) and on board his plush jet.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane (above), taking flight at a machine plant and on board his plush jet. PHOTOS: REUTERS
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane (top), taking flight at a machine plant (above) and on board his plush jet.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane, taking flight at a machine plant and on board his plush jet (above). PHOTOS: REUTERS
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane (top), taking flight at a machine plant (above) and on board his plush jet.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sitting in the cockpit of a plane, taking flight at a machine plant (above) and on board his plush jet. PHOTOS: REUTERS

SEOUL • His father was afraid to fly, but North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has taken to the skies, building a series of small runways long enough to land light, private aircraft next to some of his palaces, satellite imagery shows.

Construction on Mr Kim's personal landing strips began last year and some were completed as recently as last month, according to satellite imagery identified by Mr Curtis Melvin of the US-Korea Institute at Johns Hopkins University in Washington.

"These runways are located near the Kim family's compounds - sometimes within the security perimeters - and next to private train stations that were used by Kim Jong Il," Mr Melvin told Reuters.

The young leader's father, Mr Kim Jong Il, was famously afraid of flying and travelled everywhere by armoured train - including on official state visits to China and Russia. But Mr Kim Jong Un has paid much attention to aviation during his three-year rule over the isolated and impoverished country.

State television has shown him piloting planes - including a small Cessna-like single-engined plane manufactured in North Korea - and sitting in the cockpit of a fighter jet. Photos shown at a state concert in April last year showed Mr Kim as a young boy, dressed in a child-sized North Korean air force uniform and saluting. He has hosted two "flying contests"for North Korean pilots since he came to power in late 2011.

One of the five new runways, beside a private palace in the eastern port city of Wonsan, was built over a helipad where Mr Kim greeted basketball player Dennis Rodman and his delegation in September 2013. The 500m-long airstrip is a few hundred metres from the Songdowon Children's Camp, and a sandy tourist beach open to foreigners. The palace area is also home to Mr Kim's private yachts, jet skis, and villas he uses to entertain friends and guests.

Another landing strip identified by Mr Melvin lies a short drive from another sprawling palace complex where Japanese sushi chef Kenji Fujimoto said in his memoirs he spent summers with the late Mr Kim Jong Il.

In February, state media released photos of Mr Kim Jong Un inspecting Pyongyang construction work from the windows of his private jet - a converted Soviet-era Ilyushin IL-62 named Chammae-1 after a native species of hawk. The inside is plush, with leather chairs, crystal ashtrays and large wooden tables.

After inspecting a factory making light aircraft in April, the North Korean leader "personally conducted" a take-off and landing test. "I have to try the airplane as it was produced by our working class," Mr Kim said, according to state media.

REUTERS

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on August 21, 2015, with the headline Airstrips built for plane-loving Kim. Subscribe