Mr Lim expects transport operators to be under pressure to step up productivity to survive competition.

Yet, despite multiple increases in public transport fares since the general election two years ago, there has been little improvement in service standards such as in cleanliness and hygiene, or shorter bus and MRT arrival times.

Commuters must still wait a very long time for buses, bus bunching is common and over-crowding occurs even during off-peak hours.

Let me cite two personal examples: service 56 from Toa Payoh to Bishan interchange, and service 95 plying Buona Vista.

In a small market like Singapore, privatisation of public transport has not increased competition and productivity. Essential services like public transport should be directly operated and subsidised by the Government.

Member of Parliament for Aljunied GRC Madam Cynthia Phua had a simple request: 'No more fare increases, please,' she pleaded.

I couldn't put it in simpler words.

Ng E-Jay