The Straits Times
   


March 25, 2009
Impact of financial meltdown
More go for abortion

The financial crisis has hit many people hard, leading to a rise in abortions and birth control. -- PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE
NEW YORK - THE pregnant woman showed up at the medical centre in flip-flops and in tears, after walking there to save bus fare.

Her boyfriend had lost his job, she told her doctor in Oakland, California, and now - fearing harder times for her family - she wanted to abort what would have been her fourth child.

'This was a desired pregnancy - she'd been getting prenatal care - but they re-evaluated expenses and decided not to continue,' said Dr Pratima Gupta. 'When I was doing the options counselling, she interrupted me halfway through, crying, and said, 'Dr Gupta, I just walked here for an hour. I'm sure of my decision.''

Other doctors are hearing similarly wrenching tales. For many Americans, the recession is affecting their most intimate decisions about sex and family planning. Doctors and clinics are reporting that many women are choosing abortions and men are having vasectomies because they cannot afford a child.

Planned Parenthood of Illinois clinics performed an all-time high number of abortions in January, many of them motivated by the women's economic worries, said CEO Steve Trombley, who declined to give exact numbers. Abortions at Planned Parenthood's St. Louis-area clinics were up nearly 7 per cent in the second half of 2008 from a year earlier - ending a stretch in which the numbers were dwindling.

Planned Parenthood said it has no up-to-date national abortion figures, nor do other private or government agencies. However, Stephanie Poggi of the National Network of Abortion Funds, which helps women in need pay for abortions, said calls to the network's national helpline have nearly quadrupled from a year ago.

'A lot of women who never thought they'd need help are turning to us,' Ms Poggi said. 'They're telling us, 'I've already put off paying my rent, my electric bill. I'm cutting back on my food.' They've run through all the options.'

Some experts believe such concerns over the recession may have an affect on the overall U.S. birth rate, possibly reversing the trends that resulted in last week's government report that a record number of babies were born in the U.S. in 2007.

If there is an upside to the current sobering trends, say family-planning advocates, it may be that federal and state policymakers will boost public funding of contraception.

'We're seeing a receptivity among our legislators to hear about prevention policies,' said Lori Lamerand, CEO of Planned Parenthood of Mid and South Michigan. 'Folks who wouldn't have opened the doors to a Planned Parenthood representative are now willing to talk to us.' -- AP