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JAKARTA - INDONESIA plans to restrict
access to pornographic and violent sites on the Internet after
the country's parliament passed a new information bill,
officials said on Tuesday.
The South-east Asian country has had a vigorous debate over
pornography in recent years, exposing deep divisions in the
Muslim-majority nation.
'I think we all agree there's no way we can save this
nation by spreading pornography, violence and ethnic
hostility,' Information Minister Mohammad Nuh told reporters.
Mr Nuh said that members of the public had asked the
government to block sites with violent and pornographic
content, concerned about their negative impact as more
Indonesians gain access to the Internet.
The new legislation, the Electronic Information and
Transactions Law, will allow courts to accept electronic
material as evidence in cases involving Internet abuse,
officials said.
Under the law, anyone found guilty of transmitting
pornographic material, false news or racial and religious hate
messages on the Internet could face up to six years in prison
or a fine of 1 billion rupiah (S$150,718).
Edmon Makarim, an adviser for the information ministry,
said the government hoped to start implementing restrictions on
sites containing banned material next month using special
software.
Software for blocking sites would be made available for
downloading on the ministry's website,
he said, adding that it was also looking at the possibility of
direct blocking.
Indonesia's parliament has yet to pass a controversial
pornography bill, which aims to shield the young from
pornographic material and lewd acts.
Earlier draft versions contained provisions that could jail
people for kissing in public and criminalise many forms of art
or traditional culture that hinge on sensuality, sparking
criticism it could curb freedoms and hurt Indonesia's tolerant
tradition.
The bill has since been watered down.
A court cleared the editor of Playboy Indonesia last year
for distributing indecent pictures to the public and making
money from them.
The editor had argued the magazine was good for developing
a pluralistic society, while the prosecution and Islamic
hardliners said he had 'harmed the nation's morals'.
About 85 per cent of Indonesia's more than 220 million
population follow Islam. -- AFP
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